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ECI’s Special Intensive Revision (SIR) 2.0 – Issues, Concerns & Way Forward
Editorial analysis 18 november the hindu - Election Commission and SIR
Shubham Mishra
Nov 182 min read
Anticipatory Bail
Anticipatory Bail is mentioned in section 482 of BNSS
Shubham Mishra
Nov 131 min read


BRICS MINDMAP
I. What is BRICS? The BRICS is a group of countries that work together on political, economic, and social issues. It mainly represents nations from the Global South —developing countries that want a stronger voice in global affairs. In short, BRICS is a platform for cooperation among major developing countries to make the world order more balanced. II. Who Are the Members of BRICS? Origin of the Term The word “BRIC” was created in 2001 by an economist from Goldman Sach
Shubham Mishra
Nov 113 min read


Who are Overground Workers (OGWs)
This term is officially used in Indian security and intelligence vocabulary, especially in Jammu & Kashmir and left-wing extremism areas . Meaning: “ Overground workers (OGWs) ” are non-combatant supporters of terrorist or insurgent groups. They do not directly engage in violence but help in logistics, communication, recruitment, propaganda, and intelligence gathering for terrorist outfits. Examples: People who arrange safe houses, transportation, or weapons for mi
Shubham Mishra
Nov 111 min read


Why Glaciers Matter: World Water Day 2025 & Glacier Decade Explained
Why Glaciers Matter: World Water Day 2025 & Glacier Decade Explained “Glaciers are melting... but why should YOU care?” In 2025, the...
Shubham Mishra
Jun 82 min read


Infographic on Pandyan Kings
Infographic on Pandyan Kings Pandyan Kings Pandya Dynasty: Origins and Founding 🔹 Who Founded the Pandyas? The exact historical founder...
Shubham Mishra
Jun 81 min read
50 Years of Sikkim
Know about sikkim state as it has completed 50 years as Indian state.
Shubham Mishra
May 291 min read


Bamboo Diplomacy
Title: The Art of Bamboo Diplomacy: Vietnam’s Path to Global Relations In a world increasingly shaped by geopolitical competition, the...
Shubham Mishra
Oct 3, 20242 min read


Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan
Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan
Shubham Mishra
Oct 3, 20242 min read
UPSC Prelims Special - Most Important Terms from Medieval Indian History
Terms Used for Coins Important Terms to note from Chola Empire Important Terms to note from Vijayanagar Empire Important Terms to note...
Shubham Mishra
May 28, 20241 min read
GS-1


Political Attitudes - Left Right Centre
Political Attitudes Attitude/Ideology Core Stance on Status Quo View on Change Key Emphasis Radical (Far-Left) Extremely discontent. Immediate, profound, revolutionary change. Human equality, fundamental rights. Liberal (Left/Centre-Left) Seeks significant change. Support for change and reform to address inequality. Individual liberty, social justice, government intervention for fairness. Moderate (Centre) Finds little wrong. Reluctance to accept extreme change. Pragmatism
Shubham Mishra
Nov 131 min read


Inter-State rivalry that is fuelling India’s growth
Inter-State rivalry that is fuelling India’s growth Credits : The Hindu Newspaper Editorials What the Editorial Is About The editorial discusses how Google choosing Andhra Pradesh for its biggest AI data centre outside California has sparked a friendly rivalry among States. It uses this moment to show how India has shifted from the old Delhi-controlled system of investment to a new era where States actively compete to attract industries. This State-level competition, the edit
Shubham Mishra
Nov 132 min read


The limits of international branch campuses
British universities plan to open campuses in India, offering new opportunities but raising concerns about quality, investment, and student
Shubham Mishra
Nov 132 min read


CARICOM Countries
CARICOM: Overview and Key Information CARICOM , or the Caribbean Community , is a regional organization that promotes economic...
Shubham Mishra
Nov 17, 20241 min read


Haiti crisis Explained
Haiti in Crisis: A Perfect Storm of Violence, Poverty, and Political Turmoil Years of simmering problems erupt in chaos Haiti is on the...
Shubham Mishra
Mar 21, 20241 min read
Adjournment vs Adjournment Sine die vs Prorogation
Summary of Adjournment Sine Die and Prorogation: Adjournment Sine Die: Meaning: Terminates a session of Parliament for an indefinite...
Shubham Mishra
Mar 3, 20241 min read
Explained - How the development of Agaléga figures in India’s vision for its maritime neighbourhood
#IndianExpress #gs2 Summary of Agaléga Islands Development: Key Points: Project: Inauguration of airstrip and jetty on Agaléga Islands, a...
Shubham Mishra
Mar 3, 20241 min read


NATO’s Steadfast Defender 2024 military exercise
Importance of NATO’s Steadfast Defender 2024 military exercise #thehindu Key Points: Largest NATO exercise since the Cold War: This...
Shubham Mishra
Feb 27, 20241 min read


Changes in the new Criminal Laws UPSC
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) - Replacing Indian Penal Code: Definitions: Definition of "Child" added. Inclusion of transgender...
Shubham Mishra
Feb 25, 20242 min read


BYJU's and ED
Enforcement Directorate (ED) Operation: Byju's, the Edtech start-up, faced scrutiny when the Enforcement Directorate (ED) conducted...
Shubham Mishra
Feb 23, 20242 min read
GS-2


Price Elasticity of Demand
Have you ever noticed that some products continue to sell even when their prices rise, while others see an immediate drop in demand? For example, if the price of salt increases, most people still buy the same amount. But if apples become expensive, many of us reduce our purchases. This difference in how consumers respond to price changes is known as Price Elasticity of demand. It is one of the most important concepts in economics, and it affects businesses, markets, and ev
Shubham Mishra
Nov 132 min read


Shubham Mishra
Jun 80 min read


Why Glaciers Matter: World Water Day 2025 & Glacier Decade Explained
Why Glaciers Matter: World Water Day 2025 & Glacier Decade Explained “Glaciers are melting... but why should YOU care?” In 2025, the...
Shubham Mishra
Jun 82 min read
Editorial The Hindu: Different approaches to AI regulation
The Race to Regulate AI: A Look at Global Developments The field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly evolving, and governments...
Shubham Mishra
Apr 9, 20242 min read


Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser Syndrome (MRKH)
Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser Syndrome (MRKH) and it's specific detail lik causes, treatment etc
Shubham Mishra
Feb 26, 20241 min read


Hanooman UPSC
All about BharatGPT’s ‘Hanooman’ in brief: - The BharatGPT group, led by IIT Bombay and seven other Indian engineering institutes, is...
Shubham Mishra
Feb 25, 20241 min read


CEIB: Central Economic Intelligence Bureau
CEIB: Central Economic Intelligence Bureau The Central Economic Intelligence Bureau (CEIB) is a crucial agency within the Indian Ministry...
Shubham Mishra
Feb 24, 20241 min read


G&Y Editorial - Scaling up climate-resilient agriculture in South Asia
Climate Challenges in South Asia: Changing climate affecting agriculture. Almost 700 million affected by disasters. Defined: Adversely -...
Shubham Mishra
Feb 21, 20241 min read


Opportunity Cost
Opportunity Cost: Definition: Opportunity cost refers to the value of the next best alternative forgone when a decision is made to...
Shubham Mishra
Feb 6, 20241 min read


Fiscal Deficit UPSC - Decoded
Fiscal Deficit UPSC Fiscal deficit refers to the amount by which a government's spending exceeds its revenue in a given fiscal year,...
Shubham Mishra
Feb 4, 20242 min read
GS-3


Work Culture UPSC
Work Culture Definition: Work culture refers to the shared values, beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors within an organization that shape...
Shubham Mishra
Feb 6, 20242 min read
GS-4
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